pomme de prairie

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pomme de prairie

A farmer harvests a pomme de prairie from the prairie soil.

Definition

Noun: 1. A perennial plant of central North America: A densely hairy herbaceous plant (Psoralea esculenta) native to the central grasslands of North America, valued for its edible tuberous roots. Also commonly known as prairie turnip, breadroot, or tipsin.

Usage
  • The pomme de prairie was a crucial food source for many Native American tribes and early pioneers.
  • When foraging, it is important to correctly identify the pomme de prairie by its hairy leaves and stems.
  • The starchy root of the pomme de prairie can be eaten raw, boiled, or dried and ground into flour.
Advanced Usage
  • The term pomme de prairie is a direct borrowing from French, meaning "apple of the prairie," reflecting its historical importance to French explorers and traders in North America.
  • In botanical and ethnobotanical contexts, pomme de prairie specifically refers to the species and its cultivated or foraged use.
Variants and Related Words
  • Prairie turnip: The most common English name for the same plant.
  • Breadroot: Another common name, highlighting its use as a source of flour.
  • Tipsin: A name derived from Dakota language (teepsin).
  • Psoralea esculenta: The scientific Latin name for the species.
Synonyms
  • Prairie turnip
  • Breadroot
  • Tipsin
  • Indian breadroot
Related Phrases
  • Edible tuber: A general term for the starchy, underground storage organ of this and similar plants.
  • Native American foodways: The cultural practices surrounding food, where the pomme de prairie played a significant historical role.
pomme de prairie

A farmer harvests a pomme de prairie from the prairie soil.

Noun
  1. densely hairy perennial of central North America having edible tuberous roots